31. Related parties
Relationship and transactions with entities with (joint) control of, or significant influence over, Galapagos
There are no shareholders or other entities who, solely or jointly, control Galapagos or exercise significant influence over Galapagos.
Relationship and transactions with subsidiaries
Please see Note 32 for an overview of the consolidated companies of the group, which are all wholly-owned subsidiaries of Galapagos NV.
Intercompany transactions between Galapagos NV and its subsidiaries, and amongst the subsidiaries, have been eliminated in the consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.
Relationship and transactions with key management personnel
Our key management personnel consists of the members of our executive committee and the members of our board of directors. All amounts mentioned in this section are based on expenses recognized in the financial statements for the relevant financial year.
Remuneration of key management personnel
On 31 December 2016, our executive committee had four members: Mr. Onno van de Stolpe, Mr. Bart Filius, Dr. Piet Wigerinck and Dr. Andre Hoekema. On 31 December 2016, our board of directors consisted of eight members: Mr. Onno van de Stolpe, Dr. Raj Parekh, Dr. Werner Cautreels, Dr. Harrold van Barlingen, Mr. Howard Rowe, Ms. Katrine Bosley, Dr. Christine Mummery and Dr. Mary Kerr.
Only the CEO is a member of both the executive committee and the board of directors. Our CEO does not receive any special remuneration for his board membership, as this is part of his total remuneration package in his capacity as member of the executive committee.
Historically, the chairman of the board of directors, Dr. Parekh, did not receive remuneration like the other directors. Between 1 August 2005 and 30 April 2016, Dr. Parekh received an annual consulting fee of £50,000 under a consultancy contract with his management company, Parekh Enterprises Ltd. as compensation for his specific assignment to assist the group in strategic positioning, financing and acquisitions. Since 1 May 2016, Dr. Parekh receives remuneration for his director’s mandate in the same way as the other directors.
The remuneration package of the members of key management personnel comprises:
|
Year ended 31 December |
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(thousands of €, except for the number of warrants) |
2016 |
2015 |
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|
||||||||||||
Short-term benefits (*) |
|
|
||||||||||
Executive committee members as a group |
3,124 |
2,937 |
||||||||||
Raj Parekh (^) |
73 |
– |
||||||||||
Harrold van Barlingen |
47 |
40 |
||||||||||
Howard Rowe |
50 |
40 |
||||||||||
Werner Cautreels |
56 |
45 |
||||||||||
Katrine Bosley |
45 |
40 |
||||||||||
Christine Mummery (#) |
43 |
10 |
||||||||||
Mary Kerr (##) |
18 |
– |
||||||||||
Post-employment benefits (°) |
228 |
215 |
||||||||||
Total benefits excluding warrants |
3,683 |
3,327 |
||||||||||
Number of warrants granted in the year |
|
|
||||||||||
Executive committee members as a group |
515,000 |
175,000 |
||||||||||
Raj Parekh |
30,000 |
5,400 |
||||||||||
Harrold van Barlingen |
15,000 |
2,520 |
||||||||||
Howard Rowe |
15,000 |
2,520 |
||||||||||
Werner Cautreels |
15,000 |
3,780 |
||||||||||
Katrine Bosley |
15,000 |
2,520 |
||||||||||
Christine Mummery (#) |
15,000 |
– |
||||||||||
Mary Kerr (##) |
– |
– |
||||||||||
Total number of warrants granted in the year |
620,000 |
191,740 |
Short-term employee benefits and board fees
The members of the executive committee provide their services to us on a full-time basis.
The four members of the executive committee (including the CEO) who were in function in the course of 2016 were paid an aggregate amount of €1,291.84 thousand in remuneration and received an aggregate amount of €1,747.21 thousand in bonuses (2015: €1,245.5 thousand in remuneration and €1,629.5 thousand in bonuses). The aggregate bonus amount for 2016 was composed of two parts: (i) an aggregate bonus of €573.05 thousand, being 50% of the bonus for performance over 2016 (paid in early January 2017), with the other 50% being deferred for 3 years and (ii) an aggregate amount of €1,174.17 thousand as deferred part of the bonus for performance over 2013 (paid in early January 2017). The aggregate bonus amount for 2015 was composed of 3 parts: (i) an aggregate bonus of €488.5 thousand, being 50% of the bonus for performance over 2015 (paid in early January 2016), with the other 50% being deferred for 3 years, (ii) an aggregate amount of €628.5 thousand as deferred part of the bonus for performance over 2012 (paid in early January 2016) and (iii) an aggregate amount of €512.5 thousand, being 50% of the exceptional special bonus awarded for the success of the NASDAQ listing (paid in June 2015), with the other 50% being deferred for 3 years.
Other components of the remuneration of the executive committee members included contributions to health insurance schemes, company cars, tax advisory services and certain fringe benefits of non-material value.
Pursuant to the decision of the annual shareholders’ meeting of 26 April 2016, Dr. Parekh received €70 thousand (or, taking into account €20 thousand received in consultancy fees for the first four months of 2016, an aggregate of €90 thousand: €80 thousand as chairman of the board, and €10 thousand as chairman of the nomination and remuneration committee), Dr. Cautreels received €55 thousand (€40 thousand as non-executive director, €10 thousand as chairman of the audit committee and €5 thousand as member of the nomination and remuneration committee), Ms. Bosley, Mr. Rowe and Dr. Van Barlingen each received €45 thousand (€40 thousand as non-executive director and €5 thousand as member of the nomination and remuneration committee or audit committee) and Dr. Mummery received €40 thousand as non-executive director. Dr. Kerr, being appointed as non-executive director as from 26 July 2016, received €17 thousand as remuneration for the performance of her mandate during the remainder of 2016 pursuant to the decision of the special shareholders’ meeting of 26 July 2016. Pursuant to a power of attorney granted by the annual shareholders’ meeting of 28 April 2015, the board determined, after discussion within the nomination and remuneration committee, to allocate the aggregate annual remuneration for directors for 2015 as follows: (a) annual remuneration for each non-executive director (Dr. Cautreels, Dr. Van Barlingen, Mr. Rowe and Ms. Bosley): €40 thousand; and (b) additional remuneration for the chairman of the audit committee (Dr. Cautreels): €5 thousand. Dr. Mummery, being appointed as non-executive director as from 30 September 2015, received €10 thousand as remuneration for the performance of her mandate during the last quarter of 2015.
The increase in board fees is due to the increased number of directors and the decision of the annual shareholders’ meeting of 26 April 2016 to increase the amount of remuneration paid to the directors, also taking into account their positions as board chairman, committee chairman and committee member. In addition, Dr. Parekh did not receive remuneration for his director’s mandate in 2015 and the first four months of 2016, but was instead compensated only through a consultancy agreement until 30 April 2016. Finally, in 2016, a total amount of €14.5 thousand was paid as other short-term benefit for the non-executive directors (2015: €4.95 thousand). These benefits related to the payment of tax advisory services.
Post-Employment Benefits
The post-employment benefits to the members of the executive committee are granted under separate retirement benefit schemes, including pension schemes, post-employment life insurance and additional individual pension contributions.
Severance payments
The employment and management agreements of the members of the executive committee do not provide for severance compensation. They do not contain notice periods that exceed six months. However, Galapagos entered into undertakings with the members of the executive committee providing that, in case their contract with the group is terminated as a result of a change of control of Galapagos NV, they would be entitled to a severance compensation of 12 months’ base salary for the Chief Executive Officer and nine months’ base salary for the other executive committee members.
Warrants granted in 2016
In 2016, 60,000 warrants were granted to independent directors (2015: 8,820) and 45,000 warrants were granted to the other non-executive directors (2015: 7,920). The increase can be explained by the fact that the final acceptance and issuance of the warrants under Warrant Plan 2015 (B) took place in 2016, and are counted as warrants granted in 2016 along with the warrants granted under Warrant Plan 2016. The special shareholders’ meeting of 22 December 2015, upon the proposal of our nomination and remuneration committee, offered additional warrants to our directors under Warrant Plan 2015 (B) in light of an independent benchmarking exercise and recommendation by an external advisor, following the growth of the company and the U.S. listing on Nasdaq in 2015.
Other
No loans, quasi-loans or other guarantees were given by Galapagos NV or any of its subsidiaries to members of the board and of the executive committee. We have not entered into transactions with our key management personnel, other than as described above with respect to remuneration arrangements relating to the exercise of their mandates as members of the executive committee and the board of directors.